Expression of the ICAM1 gene, which encodes a protein involved in cellular adhesion and costimulatory signalling and leukocyte trans-endothelial migration, is activated by all the stimuli used (Table 2 and Additional file 2: Table S1, Additional file 3: Table S2, Additional file 4: Table S3, Additional file 5: Table S4, Additional file 6: Table S5).
sVCAM-1 is a cell-surface molecule that regulates leukocyte migration and is activated by proinflammatory factors such as cytokines and interleukins [ 49].
Furthermore, in DTC migration CED-10 is activated by the Dock/ELMO RacGEF complex of CED-2/ CED-5/ CED-12, consistent with their similar relationship in cell corpse engulfment (Wu and Horvitz 1998).
However, endogenous Orai1 channels failed to stimulate NFAT1-cherry migration to the nucleus when activated by the SOAR domain.
It is shown that the proliferation of cambial cells of bone tissue exposed to VEGF significantly increases (up to 70%), and the migration of osteogenic cells is activated by the gradient of VEGF concentration [ 39– 41].
Focal adhesion kinase is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the regulation of cell adhesion, survival, and migration, which itself can be activated by Src (Fincham and Frame, 1998; Schaller, 2001).
The 2007 eruption was activated by deep magma migration.
Moreover, RhoA, a member of the Rho family of GTPases, critical regulators of cell migration and adhesion, can be directly activated by ROS or modulated by a ROS-mediated stabilization of HIF-1.
Recently we reported that activation of Epac1, an exchange protein activated by cAMP, increases melanoma cell migration via Ca 2+ release from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
Plasmin activation assays and migration assays were performed to test if plasminogen is activated by extracellular hsp90α and has a role in migration.
