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Though not easily comparable due to differences in methodology to reach diagnosis, general population studies generally indicate an increased risk of affective and anxiety disorders in patients with migraine, compared to non-migrainous subjects.
Though not easily comparable due to differences in methodology to reach diagnosis (i.e. psychiatric interviews and scales), population based studies generally indicate an increased risk of affective and anxiety disorders in patients with migraine, compared to non-migrainous subjects.
The AMC had a sensitivity 99.3%, specificity 84.5%, positive predictive value (PPV) 96.9%, negative predictive value (NPV) 96.1% and validity of 96.8% for diagnosis of adult migraine compared to the ICHD-II as the gold standard.
To assess sexual functions in subjects with migraine compared to those with no migraine.
TPT were lower in interictal migraine compared to controls (Table 3).
Altered cerebrovascular reactivity in patients with migraine compared to controls is another possibility.
Menopause had a slight improving effect on migraine compared to TTH.
Pericranial tenderness was also more expressed in chronic migraine compared to other headache groups, excluding chronic tension type headache.
Igarashi et al. [3] reported a significantly increased prevalence of WMLs in patients with migraine compared to controls.
We previously reported that phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase C (PC-PLC) activity in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) increased during migraine compared to the same individual's well state.
Insomnia Severity Index score was significantly higher in subjects with migraine compared to those with PM (6.8 ± 5.8 vs. 5.5 ± 5.8, p = 0.012).
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