Electron microscopy imaging of nanoporous polymers at sub-nanometre resolution is difficult due to insufficient electron contrast of polymers.
Surface characterization of the ZnO polymer hybrid film by field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) exhibits cavities of nanoporous film for enzyme immobilization.
Characterization of the surface morphology of 3D hierarchical Nano-ZnO/TiO2 film by field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) exhibits cavities of nanoporous ZnO film as an effective biosensing area for Urs enzyme immobilization.
Characterization of the surface morphology and roughness of ZnO thin film by field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) exhibits cavities of nanoporous film as an effective biosensing area for enzyme immobilization.
Fig. 2 Scanning electron microscopy of cells cultured on various nanoporous stainless steel artificial microenvironments.
Scanning and transmission electron microscopies were utilized to measure the characteristic lengths of nanoporous Au and investigate accurately its coarsening kinetics.
The flow behavior of polymer melts in nanochannels by wetting actions was investigated by statistical analyses of generated polymer nanofibers' length in nanochannels of nanoporous alumina template using Scanning Electron Microscopy.
The evaluation of the surface morphology of the membranes by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirms the strong effect of shear flow and solution viscosity on the formation of nanoporous structures in hollow fiber spinning.
Meanwhile, the micro-structure and surface chemistry of nanoporous black silicon layer techniques have been studied in detail using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) by Yanfa Yan [31].
Researchers from the French National Centre for Scientific Research have investigated a variety of nanoporous materials in which to insert and stabilise organic dyes.
