Sentence examples for microscopic and atomic from inspiring English sources

In order to get a better understanding of the composite properties, its microstructural features after hot rolling are investigated through transmission electron microscopy at microscopic and atomic levels.

The trends in thermal expansion for the nanocomposites are discussed in terms of the morphology of both dispersed clay and elastomer phases by means of transmission electron microscopic (TEM) and atomic force microscopic (AFM) observations and subsequent particle analyses.

The coated surfaces were studied by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopic measurement, and atomic force microscope measurement, which revels formation of crystalline nanostructures of SiO2.

The surface morphology of the films was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on a LEO 1530 Scanning Electron Microscope, and atomic force microscopic (AFM) images for the films were obtained from a Nanoscope IIIa setup.

Vibrational (Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy), microanalytical (Rutherford backscattering and energy recoil detection) and microscopic techniques (atomic force microscopy) confirm that, even in this low fluence regime, the ion flux effect is responsible of scaled modifications.

N = = Avogadro's constant is a scaling factor between macroscopic and microscopic (atomic scale) observations of nature.

Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), energy dispersed X-ray analyzer (EDAX) and atomic force microscopic (AFM) examinations revealed a distinct change in morphology of the deposit due to inclusion of the particles in the matrix.

Self-consistent approaches linking macroscopic reactor models and microscopic or atomic scale growth models are particularly emphasized.

Kinetics of the aggregation behavior was followed using turbidity measurements, light-scattering and atomic force microscopic techniques.

Complex several-level hierarchy of their physical structural organization could be recognized from small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and atomic force microscopic (AFM) studies.

Both of the films are uniform; more than 85% of optical transparency was achieved in the visible region, and atomic force microscopic investigation reveals our films are pin-hole and crack-free.