Sentence examples for microorganisms and has from inspiring English sources

Cell-surface display engineering is a novel, cost-effective technique that can auto-immobilize proteins on the cell exterior of microorganisms, and has been applied for use with waste biofinery.

However, it appears very specific to certain microorganisms and has only been demonstrated in marine sediment studies [8].

C Metabolic Flux Analysis (C-MFA), which was developed many years ago, has been used for metabolic engineering especially in microorganisms and has also become an important area of research in the animal or plant research field.

Complement is involved in the primary defence against intravascular microorganisms and has been reported to be involved in the clearance of tumour cells (Jurianz et al, 1999a, 1999b; Golay et al, 2000; Caragine et al, 2002; Fishelson et al, 2003).

As an alternative to these molecular tools, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has gained interest for high throughput identification of microorganisms and has been established to identify adults and larvae of Culicoides[ 32, 33].

Bacterial persistence, defined as repeated isolation of an indistinguishable (by pulsed field gel electrophoresis [PFGE]) isolate at sampling times greater than 6 months, is a great concern for food industries since it can lead to the repeated contamination of food with spoilage or pathogenic microorganisms and has been demonstrated to recurrently happen for strains of L. monocytogenes [ 14].

Poly[(R -3-hydroxybutyrate-co- R -3-hydroxyvalerate] (PHBV) aR -3-hydroxybutyrate-co- R -3-hydroxyvalerate have commeR -3-hydroxybutyrate-co- R -3-hydroxyvalerate

Many bacteria and fungi produce natural products that are toxic to other microorganisms and have a variety of physiological effects in animals.

The plan "was to start working in the laboratory to learn how to manipulate microorganisms and have knowledge in this field".

These compounds act as nutritional resources, chemoattractants, chemorepulsants, and signaling compounds that shape the microbial community structure and activity of different groups of microorganisms and have a significant influence on plant root microorganism interactions [70].

Earth clouds harbor many microorganisms and have been detected at altitudes as high as 41 km (Wainwright et al. 2003), so a similar existence in the clouds of Venus cannot be excluded.