Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(6)
The existing mathematical models describing all the known microbial pathways for N2O production are reviewed and discussed.
However, recent evidences showed that there are other microbial pathways for nitrogen removal which are based on partial-nitrification of ammonium to nitrite with combining anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX).
The primary rationale for increased attention was oil crisis, increasing competition of crops for food and fuel and environment deteriorating impacts of fossil fuel burning [37, 38]. Figure 2 shows plausible routes for microbial pathways for ethanologenesis under thermophilic conditions utilizing LCB.
Although there are at least 5 possible microbial pathways for CO2 fixation by microbes [46], the Calvin cycle is likely to be the most prevalent, based on the abundance of Proteobacteria and Cyanobacteria in these samples.
Microbial pathways for the conversion of pyruvate into essential branched chain amino acids (valine/leucine/isoleucine) and homocitrate, which is a valuable substrate for lysine biosynthesis (another essential amino acid), were expressed in the midgut.
These insights will expand further our understanding of the effectiveness of known antimycotic (Paluszynski et al, 2006; Chen et al, 2011) and antibacterial (Imperi et al, 2013) drugs as well as promote the development of novel microbial pathways for syntheses of chiral compounds (Bommarius et al, 1998; Altenbuchner et al, 2001; Suzuki et al, 2005; Matcher et al, 2012).
Similar(54)
Another example is an engineered microbial pathway for synthesis of linear alcohols, which is based on β-oxidation and requires both 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase and enoyl-CoA hydratase activities (Machado et al. [2012]).
However, the insect possesses endogenous pathways for amino acid synthesis that may be complemented or augmented by microbial pathways, including complete pathways for the synthesis of alanine, aspartic acid, asparagine, proline, cysteine, glycine, and serine and for the synthesis of tyrosine from phenylalanine.
Several unknown proteins were also described for microbial pathways or host immune responses, revealing a novel complex interplay between the human host and its associated microbes.
Unfortunately, although the microbial pathways involved in N2O formation have been well documented, most of the established statistical models for estimating N2O emissions were currently still limited based on physicochemical parameters but without taking the microbial traits into consideration (Hu et al. 2015).
The detected KEGG human diseases pathways are low-numbered in comparison to the detected microbial pathways.
More suggestions(15)
microbial methods for
microbial heterotrophs for
microbial strains for
microbial biocatalysts for
microbial starters for
microbial targets for
microbial hosts for
microbial systems for
microbial agents for
microbial communities for
microbial cells for
microbial platforms for
microbial organisms for
microbial lipids for
microbial surfactants for
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com