Sentence examples for microbial hosts such from inspiring English sources

Synthetic biology approaches have been used extensively to reconstruct metabolic pathways in tractable microbial hosts such as yeast and re-engineer pathways and networks to increase yields.

Photosynthetic microbial hosts such as cyanobacteria and eukaryotic microalgae have recently emerged as alternative engineering platforms for the sustainable light-driven bio-production of terpenoids.

However, microbial hosts such as Escherichia coli are plagued by many highly active endogenous aldehyde reductases (ALRs) that convert aldehydes to alcohols, which greatly complicates strain engineering for aldehyde and alkane production.

Although triterpene synthases have been expressed in microbial hosts such as S. cerevisiae there has been little effort made so far to engineer the metabolism of a microbial host for enhanced production of triterpenes.

Common microbial hosts such as E. coli can produce high yields of recombinant protein but lack the requisite machinery for post-translational modification required for protein stability and bioactivity [ 26].

Suitable microbial hosts for biofuel production must tolerate process stresses such as end-product toxicity and tolerance to fermentation inhibitors in order to achieve high yields and titers.

Engineering of plant terpenoids into microbial hosts has been focused primarily on isoprenoid-derived compounds such as carotenoids, artemisin, and paclitaxel [6]-[8].

In both AGMs and SMs there is no increase in microbial translocation during SIV infection [ 29, 51 ], in great contrast with progressive hosts, such as humans and RMs, in which continuous leakage of microbial components through a severely damaged intestinal mucosa was reported to be responsible for maintaining high levels of immune activation during lentiviral infection [ 51 ].

Simple and process-relevant prokaryotic hosts such as Escherichia coli (E. coli) can be utilized as a microbial platform to intracellularly express AMPs rather than using expensive and complex eukaryotic hosts like insect and yeast cells (Sørensen and Mortensen 2005).

Recent years, many microbial lipase genes had been isolated, cloned, sequenced and overexpressed in homologous or heterologous hosts such as Escherichia coli, filamentous fungi or yeast.

A majority of functional phenylpropanoids are toxic to microbial hosts.