Sentence examples for microbial consortia have from inspiring English sources

Moreover, the processes with microbial consortia have no aseptic requirements (Dietz and Zeng 2014).

With the advances of synthetic biology technologies and a consensus on the need for community-based functionality engineering, synthetic microbial consortia have undergone a rapid development in the past few years.

Studies have demonstrated that pure microbial cultures have limitations for technical application because of necessity for sterile conditions, which leads to high cost, whereas mixed cultures or microbial consortia have been shown to be robust and more productive than pure strains.

The results indicate that constructed microbial consortia have high potential for soil bioremediation by bioaugmentation and biostimulation and may be effective for the treatment of sites polluted with PAHs due to their elevated tolerance to aromatic compounds, their capacity to utilize them as energy source.

Therefore, in order to improve the digestibility, the modulations of microbial consortia have also been attempted by dietary interventions [ 17].

High densities of these microbial consortia have been described in seep sediments of all continental margins from shallow waters to the deep sea (Knittel & Boetius, 2009, and references therein).

In order to overcome the shortcoming of pure culture, and reduce the cost of biological production of 1,3-PD furthermore, the fermentation with microbial consortia has been intensively studied in recent years (Dietz and Zeng 2014; Gallardo et al. 2014; Kanjilal et al. 2015; Liu et al. 2013; Temudo et al. 2008).

Furthermore, the analysis of marine sponge microbial consortia has shown that sponges from different oceans contain specific microbial signatures [5] [7].

The inhibition of LCFAs on anaerobic microbial consortia has been kinetically investigated as \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$K_{\text{I}}$$\end{document} K I with a range of 1.3 3.4 kg COD/m [ 28, 29].

The rapid development of synthetic biology has conferred almost perfect modification on single cells, and provided methodological support for synthesizing microbial consortia, which have a much wider application potential than synthetic single cells.

However, with the conventional two-bottle MFCs, characterization of the electrochemical activities of the microbial species in these consortia has not been possible because these conventional MFCs are not suitable for parallel analyses due to their bulkiness.