Sentence examples for microbial components in from inspiring English sources
It is a significant challenge to quantify the biomass, productivity, and functions of dominant microbial components in deep-sea vents.
The approach of establishing an artificial system combined with deep sequencing metagenomics, represents a novel attempt to investigate in greater depth the interesting microbial components in communities.
However, in studies of the Yonaguni Knoll IV field in the Southern Okinawa Trough, H2-trophic (and thiotrophic) chemolithotrophs (e.g., Methanococcales, Desulfurococcales, Nautiliaceae, and Thioreductoraceae) were the dominant microbial components in both vapor- and brine-rich hydrothermal fluids (Nunoura and Takai 2009).
These proteins are thought to function as sensors that detect conserved microbial components in intracellular compartments, similar to the role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) at the cell surface and within endosomes.
One would expect that microbial components in sepsis trigger the inflammasome, at least initially.
TNFα regulates hundreds of lncRNAs, including 54 pseudogene lncRNAs, several of which show exquisitely selective expression in response to specific cytokines and microbial components in a NF-κB-dependent manner.
Besides, the microbial component of sample R2-D* in the bottom of Reactor II had high similarity with R3-A, which demonstrated that smaller HRT and high influent flow rate brought certain DO existed in real RAS wastewater to the reactor and DO shifted the microbial component in Reactor II to the direction of Reactor III.
In spite of the established role of soil microbial communities in interfering with the allelopathic activity of a metabolite [1] [4], most studies use bioassays that do not incorporate a microbial component in their experimental designs.
In the last years, peculiar defects in epithelial antimicrobial defense were identified which might not only explain the location specificity, but additionally accommodate an involvement of host impairments and the microbial component in disease development (Wehkamp et al, 2005a, 2008).
TLC-bioautography confirmed the presence of biologically active anti-microbial components in all tested essential oils.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.00762.006 NF-κB signaling can be initiated in response to many different stimuli including in response to proinflammatory cytokines like TNFα and IL-1β as well as in response to microbial components via the TLR family (Hayden and Ghosh, 2012).
