Sentence examples for microbial cell surface from inspiring English sources

During the past 40 years, the importance of the microbial cell surface in biology, medicine, industry, and ecology has been increasingly recognized.

The authors reported that the stretching of O H and N H mediated the metal ion binding on microbial cell surface.

The display of heterologous proteins on the microbial cell surface by means of recombinant DNA biotechnologies has emerged as a novel approach for bioremediation of contaminated sites.

The cell surface display technique allows for the expression of target proteins or peptides on the microbial cell surface by fusing an appropriate protein as an anchoring motif.

The authors reported that under the theory of mass transfer, metal ion biosorption on microbial cell surface was mediated by simple biosorption as well as by the movement of metallic ions inside the cells.

Especially with reference to chitosan, molecules can stack on the microbial cell surface, thereby forming an impervious layer around the cell that blocks the channels, which are crucial for living cells[39].

It also reviews the biodegradation of xenobiotics by enzymes/proteins expressed on microbial cell surfaces.

The capability to image single microbial cell surfaces at nanometer scale under native conditions would profoundly impact mechanistic and structural studies of pathogenesis, immunobiology, environmental resistance, and biotransformation.

Many previous studies on the physicochemistry of microbial cell surfaces have shown that the presence of (glyco-) proteinaceous material on the cell surface results in higher hydrophobicity, whereas hydrophilic surfaces are generally associated with the presence of polysaccharides [ 17].

The remarkable development of the Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) technology, combined with genetical and molecular tools, is therefore powerful to fulfil this gap and investigate the dynamics of microbial cell surfaces in response to external cues [ 21, 22].

Microbial cell-surface display has proven to be extremely important for numerous applications, ranging from combinatorial library screening and protein engineering to bioremediation and biofuels production.