Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(1)
There is considerable evidence that metal adsorption onto microbial cell envelopes represents the first step in bioavailability of the metal to the cell.
Similar(59)
Also, AMPs disrupt membranes through a combination of electrostatic interactions between cationic amino acid side chains and electronegative components of the microbial cell envelope, followed by the insertion of hydrophobic patches into the nonpolar interior of the membrane bilayer (Brogden, 2005).
Escherichia coli has long been investigated as a leading model system to elucidate the fundamental mechanisms underlying microbial cell-envelope biology.
This inhibition of microorganisms by phenolic compounds may be due to iron deprivation or hydrogen bonding with vital proteins such as microbial enzymes or other interactions to inactivate microbial adhesins, cell envelope transport proteins, and/or non-specific interactions with carbohydrates, among other possible effects [ 19, 20].
Their mode of antimicrobial action may be related to their ability to inactivate microbial adhesions, enzymes, cell envelope transport proteins, etc. due to their complexation with polysaccharides (Cowan 1999).
The mode of antimicrobial action of tannins is potentially due to inactivation of microbial adhesins and cell envelope transport proteins [ 47– 47].
Microbial characteristics such as cell size, shape or type of the cell envelopes did not exert the expected influence on microbial PEF resistance.
An expert on the microbial cell wall, Dr. Salton's distinguished career at NYU spanned nearly 30 years.
Mr. Van Vuuren said his group wanted to test the microbial cell batteries in African settings before bringing them to the American market.
For microbial cell, death is the irreversible loss of microbial cell to growth and reproduction.
Microbial flocculants are mainly divided into three types according to their compositions [12]: (1) microbial cells such as some bacteria; (2) microbial cell extracts such as yeast cell wall glucan; and (3) microbial metabolites.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com