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Identification of microbes attached to artificial substrates in a hypereutrophic urban river revealed a complex microbial community structure.
However, results of cell counts from our study documented significant differences in the number of microbes attached on artificial substrates between sampling days 7 and 14 (Fig. 2).
Recent experiments targeted at the turbid river declared that the denitrifying bacterial activity in suspended sediment was twice that of the bed sediment because the substrates in water were more accessible for microbes attached on particles [58].
To examine the effects of NaCl concentration on anode microbes in MFCs, we first analyzed the total protein content of anode samples as a surrogate measure of the abundance of microbes attached to the anodes.
Biodegradation of oil in this study implies shrinkage of oil droplets by microbes attached to the droplet surface (Figure 1), which consumes oxygen and oil while at the same time produces carbon dioxide and water.
In the case of Curiosity, there might be microbes attached to the robot that survived the NASA clean room, the vacuum of space, and the Martian atmosphere.
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As the microbes attach to the antibodies, the interference pattern changes.
Once the seed is planted, the microbes attach to the epidermis of the corn's root where they then begin to colonize, eventually forming a continuous nitrogen feeding loop with the plant.
Yet, not all cellulolytic bacteria produce cellulosomes and very little is known regarding the mechanisms by which these non-cellulosome producing microbes attach to and degrade cellulose (Lynd et al. 2006).
We found that, in addition to the anodes, substantial amounts of microbes also attached to the cathodes.
However, if these microbes live attached to particles as has been proposed (Ivars-Martinez et al. 2008b), the overall population density is largely meaningless, and particles would be hotspots of high cell density, very susceptible to massive phage lysis.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com