mice were subjected

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "mice were subjected" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts involving experiments or studies where mice are exposed to certain conditions or treatments. Example: "In the study, mice were subjected to various doses of the drug to observe its effects on their behavior."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Male mice were subjected to social stress.

Behavioural Brain Research

MMP-9 knock-out and wild-type mice were subjected to transient focal ischemia.

Harvard University

C57BL/6J mice were subjected to CSDS for 10 consecutive days, as described previously49,50.

Nature

After donor chimerism stabilized (~90%), transplanted mice were subjected to PHZ challenge.

Nature

Three weeks following AAV infusion, mice were subjected to DID procedures.

Nature

At day E14.5 the pregnant mice were subjected to IdU injection.

Nature

When mice were subjected to transverse aortic constriction, miR-33 expression levels were significantly upregulated in wild-type left ventricles.

Stanford University

Six wild-type and 6 Afh homozygous mice were subjected to sleep investigation at 12 16 weeks of age.

Nature

One week later, WT and Oxtr −/− mice were subjected to multiple BrdU injections and analyzed BrdU incorporation 2 weeks later.

Nature

Initially, the mice were subjected to an acclimation period (time, 5 min; speed, 8 cm/s, and 0° incline).

Nature

All mice were subjected to the tail-suspension procedure as previously described59 for a total duration of 5 min.

Nature

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When describing experimental procedures, be specific about what the "mice were subjected" to. Instead of saying "mice were subjected to tests", specify "mice were subjected to behavioral tests, including spatial memory".

Common error

Ensure clarity by specifying the conditions or procedures. Instead of "mice were subjected to the experiment", detail what the experiment entailed: "mice were subjected to a 24 h fast".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "mice were subjected" functions as a passive construction, indicating that the mice are the recipients of an action. Ludwig AI confirms that this is a valid and commonly used phrase, particularly in scientific literature.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

100%

Less common in

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Academia

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "mice were subjected" is a grammatically sound and highly prevalent expression within scientific literature, specifically used to detail experimental conditions or procedures performed on mice. Ludwig AI affirms its validity and common usage. While precise and informative, it's crucial to be explicit about the treatments or conditions the mice experienced. For variations, options like "mice underwent" or "mice were exposed to" offer subtle differences in emphasis, but the core purpose remains consistent: to convey the experimental manipulation of mice in a research context.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

mice underwent

Uses a more concise verb to convey the same action of experiencing a process or treatment.

mice experienced

Emphasizes the mice's direct involvement and sensation of the process.

mice were exposed to

Highlights the introduction of mice to specific conditions or substances.

mice were given

Focuses on the provision of a treatment or substance to the mice.

mice were treated with

Specifies the application of a particular treatment to the mice.

mice received

Highlights the act of the mice getting something (treatment, substance, etc.)

mice were tested for

Emphasizes the evaluation aspect of the mice's response to certain conditions.

mice were challenged with

Focuses on the introduction of a stimulus or stressor to the mice to observe their reaction.

mice were inoculated with

Highlights the introduction of a disease or antigen.

mice were administered

Focuses on the formal act of providing a substance or treatment, often in a controlled setting.

FAQs

How can I rephrase "mice were subjected to" in scientific writing?

You can use alternatives like "mice underwent", "mice were exposed to", or "mice were treated with" depending on the specific context.

Is "mice were subjected to" too passive for scientific writing?

While grammatically correct, it can be perceived as passive. Using active voice constructions like "researchers subjected mice to" or "we subjected mice to" can make your writing more direct and engaging.

What is the difference between "mice were subjected to" and "mice were exposed to"?

"Mice were subjected to" implies a controlled process or treatment. "Mice were exposed to" suggests a broader or more general contact with something, not necessarily a controlled procedure.

Can "mice were subjected to" be used in non-scientific contexts?

While technically correct, "mice were subjected to" is most commonly used in scientific and research writing. In other contexts, more general terms like "mice experienced" or "mice encountered" might be more appropriate.