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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
mice are resistant
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "mice are resistant" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in contexts discussing biology, genetics, or medical research, particularly when referring to mice that have developed resistance to certain diseases or treatments. Example: "In the study, it was found that mice are resistant to the effects of the new drug, indicating a potential genetic adaptation."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
However, certain laboratory strains of mice are resistant to infection with K181 and therefore demonstrate resistance to VVIC.
Science
JNK1 knockout mice are resistant to high fat-diet induced excessive weight gain, insulin resistance, and steatohepatitis.
RorγtM/M mice are resistant to EAE.
Science & Research
Extended Data Fig. 10 MHC-II knockout mice are resistant to bat IAV infection.
Science & Research
Gfral knockout mice are resistant to cisplatin-induced loss of tissue mass.
Science & Research
Cyclooxygenase-2-deficient mice are resistant to endotoxin-induced inflammation and death.
Academia
Um, J.-H. et al. AMP-activated protein kinase-deficient mice are resistant to the metabolic effects of resveratrol.
Science & Research
This finding might be considered surprising because these mice are resistant to high-fat diet-induced obesity43.
Science & Research
Kremen-deficient mice are resistant to CV-A10-induced lethal paralysis, emphasizing the relevance of Kremen for infection in vivo.
Academia
These data suggest that BM progenitors in tumor-bearing mice are resistant to Flt3L-induced cDC1 differentiation, which is consistent with our in vitro results (Fig. 3b).
Science & Research
C57Bl/6J mice are highly susceptible while C3H/HeJ mice are resistant to ozone exposures, as assessed by lavaged protein.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing experimental results, clearly specify the conditions under which the "mice are resistant", including the specific strain of mice, the substance or condition they are resistant to, and the measured outcome.
Common error
Avoid assuming that because "mice are resistant" under specific experimental conditions, they are universally resistant to all similar stimuli or that the same resistance mechanism applies in other species. Always clarify the limitations of the observed resistance.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "mice are resistant" functions as a declarative statement indicating a specific characteristic of mice. According to Ludwig AI's analysis, it correctly conveys that mice possess immunity or the ability to withstand certain conditions or substances. This phrase is commonly used to communicate findings in scientific research.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "mice are resistant" is a grammatically correct and very common expression predominantly used in scientific literature. Ludwig AI confirms its suitability for describing observed resistance in mouse models. The phrase communicates findings related to immunity or lack of susceptibility, typically within a formal and scientific register. While the phrase is primarily used in science, understanding its alternatives (e.g., "mice exhibit resistance") and potential misapplications ensures clarity and precision in scientific communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
mice exhibit resistance
Replaces the verb "are" with "exhibit", maintaining the same meaning but using a more formal tone.
mice display resistance
Similar to "exhibit resistance", using "display" offers a slight variation in wording while conveying the same concept.
mice show resistance
Employs "show" as a more common and less formal alternative to "exhibit" or "display".
mice are immune
Uses "immune" to indicate a complete resistance, implying a stronger effect than simply being resistant.
mice possess immunity
Highlights the presence of an immune response or defense mechanism in the mice.
mice are unaffected
Indicates that the mice do not experience any effects from a particular factor, suggesting resistance.
mice are impervious
Suggests that the mice cannot be penetrated or affected, conveying a strong sense of resistance.
mice are protected
Focuses on the outcome of being shielded from harm, implying resistance as the cause.
resistance is observed in mice
Reorders the sentence to emphasize the observation of resistance rather than the mice themselves.
mice do not respond
Indicates that the mice do not react to a specific stimulus, implying a lack of susceptibility.
FAQs
How can I use the phrase "mice are resistant" in a scientific paper?
In a scientific paper, use "mice are resistant" to clearly state the observed resistance of mice to a specific condition, substance, or disease. For example: "In this study, BALB/c mice "are resistant" to the effects of the toxin, suggesting a genetic basis for the observed protection."
What are some alternative ways to express that mice don't show effects to a specific condition?
Instead of saying "mice are resistant", you can use phrases such as "mice exhibit resistance", "mice display resistance", or "mice show resistance". You could also say "mice are immune" for stronger resistance.
Is it more appropriate to say "mice are resistant" or "mice show resistance"?
Both phrases are acceptable and grammatically correct. "Mice are resistant" is a more direct statement, while "mice show resistance" might be perceived as slightly more descriptive, emphasizing the observation of resistance. Choose the phrase that best fits the tone and style of your writing.
What factors might cause "mice are resistant" to a certain condition?
Mice might be resistant due to genetic factors, prior exposure, or induced immunity. Research papers usually clearly outline what possible reasons could lead to such effects, for example "certain laboratory strains of mice are resistant to infection with K181 and therefore demonstrate resistance to VVIC".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested