The different exposure metrics, different lag effects and large range of mortality and hospitalisation outcomes assessed in our study introduces the potential problem of multiple comparisons.
Ideally, before crafting any metrics beyond lagging, financial indicators, leaders should undertake extensive strategic planning and develop a strategy map (or similar flowchart depiction) of all of the processes and phenomena driving their core business.
American, where revenue growth and other metrics have lagged behind that of rival Delta, for the last few years, now expects to begin closing those gaps in 2019, chairman Doug Parker said, based on its already in-progress programs aimed at improving the carrier's on-time reliability and customer service.
Duration and cumulative exposure metrics were lagged 5 years, i.e., summed up until 5 years prior to a subject's diagnosis (cases) or participation in study (controls), accounting for delay between primary carcinogenic events and clinical diagnosis.
But lagging metrics like unemployment won't reflect this.
Many management practices today often reinforce lagging metrics, retrospectively analyzing forecasts and actuals in hindsight.
Dodabalapur also notes that by some metrics, the new device lags behind what others have already achieved with organic circuits.
These violations include such acts as choosing different forms of background effects, selecting various combinations of confounders, selecting alternate exposure metrics, or choosing different lags for exposure variables.
Lagging indicators include metrics such as renewal rate and expansion.
Although some cities ranked well in terms of degree-holders overall, they lagged in other metrics, such as a gender or racial gap in number of degree holders.
