Along with the development of the manufacturing methods of solid-state nanopore, it has been applied in various areas, especially in DNA sequencing, protein detection, and energy conversion.
The composition of resulting Fe(III) oxide(s) has previously been difficult to ascertain with traditional methods of solid-phase analysis such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) or electron microscopy (Table 1).
The analysis of design features of the body integral scheme impact on the considered criteria is conducted using the methods of solid-state computer simulation, finite element, analysis of hierarchies.
More recently, the powerful methods of solid-state NMR and FTIR spectroscopy were employed by Nagyvary et al. [13] for the study of maple wood from the backs of instruments made by Stradivari and Guarneri del Gesù in comparison with the maple from antique French and English instruments.
Alternative methods of solids utilization are presently being developed.
Landfill is gradually being phased out as a method of solid waste management, but still accounted for roughly one third of the total in 2011/12.
Furthermore, lower synthesis temperatures (900 °C) are achieved through this alternate synthesis than the actual method of solid solution (1000 °C).
A validation of the developed new orientation method of solid samples as suspension in nematic liquid crystal (NLC), applied in linear-dichroic infrared (IR-LD) spectroscopy has been carried out using a model system dl-isoleucine (dl-isoleu).
In addition, a new method of solid sample injection (SSI) is described which utilises a low injector temperature and an all-glass deactivated injector liner designed to minimise both the formation of pyrolysis products and analyte degradation.
A new process of low-temperature deposition manufacturing (LDM) based on the layer-by-layer manufacturing method of solid freeform fabrication is proposed to fabricate poly l-lactic acid)/(tricalcium poly l-lacticmposite scacidlds for bone tissue engineering.
