It is widely accepted that all medical graduates should understand the uses and methods of rigorous research, with a need to promote research to graduates who will pursue an academic career.
An understanding of the uses and methods of rigorous research is necessary for all medical graduates, as future users of research for clinical decisions, translators of research to clinical practice, and as communicators of research to patients and colleagues [ 1– 3].
The employed method consisted of rigorous process simulation, heat integration, thermo-economic evaluation, bi-objective, exergy efficiency vs. capital cost, optimization and selection via profitability maximization.
The team's method of gathering rigorous, empirical data is "desperately important," as conservationists often have to rely on hearsay to determine a species' prevalence, says Ross MacPhee, curator of mammals at the American Museum of Natural History.
New methods of assessment and rigorous investigation of case histories are helping to emphasize the individual needs of children.
The importance of rigorous methods when comparing scientific traditions is emphasised, a rigorousness that in this article is ensured by analysing the different safety science approaches from the same point of reference.
Neutral evolution became the de facto null model of sequence evolution and the availability of such a null model was crucial for the development of rigorous methods for reconstructing evolutionary phylogenies (e.g. [ 4]) and methods for detecting selection acting on gene sequences (e.g. [ 5, 6]).
The distinguishing features of all of these initiatives include large samples, well-documented implementation, and the use of rigorous methods to assess outcomes.
However, the state of the art indicates the lack of rigorous methods to optimally locate this advance warning so that the maximum benefit can be obtained.
It comes from a want of rigorous methods to reason about the properties of programs, and thus giving to the activity of programming a certain place in the realm of science.
Before Watson and Skinner promoted behaviorism in human psychology, similar ideas were being espoused among animal cognition researchers who were disappointed in the lack of rigorous methods for studying animal minds.
