In addition to single-locus-based methods, any approaches discussed previously, especially the machine learning ones, can be used to search for candidates in the first stage.
Different setups for this method have been discussed previously (Fouchard et al., 2008; Hankamer et al., 2007; Melis, 2002).
The details of the accelerated molecular dynamics (AMD) method have been discussed previously in the literature (30, 31).
As discussed previously, two methods for computing the particulate mass were utilized in this study.
We applied an alternative method of adjustment to calculate OCM, discussed previously, using blank filter values specific to the year and type of sampler (Frank NH, unpublished data).
Detailed descriptions of the sample pretreatment, specific methods, detection limits, and QA/QC have been discussed previously (Cao et al. 2003, 2005; Shen et al. 2009a, 2009b).
As discussed previously in the general method, the key idea is that the number of embedded 0s and 1s should not exceed the original ones in the LSBs.
In order to analyze whole genomes and to cope with the difficulties discussed previously, the so-called parametric methods were designed.
The method for choosing a proper regularization parameter has been discussed previously [ 29].
