Although exact data on the nation's food waste problem is hard to come by because of a lack of studies, fragmentation of sources and differing methodologies, it's estimated that around 7.5m tonnes of food is wasted in the municipal, commercial and industrial waste streams every year – with householders throwing away between $8-10bn8-10bnod a year.
The studies' methodologies and results differ, but there is some indication that, in adulthood, many of those boys describe themselves as gay (rarely transgender).
Methodologies and results differ among the contest sponsors, (see table).
Body counts for Bond films are, perhaps unsurprisingly, a controversial topic, with exact figures and methodologies differing from one site to the next.
Given the differing methodologies and therefore differing biases due to potential inclusion of false positive cases or selection of more severe cases, other reported associations are very difficult to interpret.
Similar paradigms, designed to isolate the same cognitive function, in the same subjects, using the same imaging technology and methodology, but differing only in stimulus material, lead to different areas of neural activation.
Portugal's experience is not untypical: a decade ago it passed a law requiring its local authorities to value their property, but some have still not done so and methodologies differ among those that have.
Again, the reported cost aspects and methodologies differ considerably with, for example, Keeffe et al 24 reporting out-of-pocket expenses and Lafuma et al 26 reporting time spent on caring using an hourly rate.
However, extensive combinatorial analyses of these and other chromatin marks have not been performed so far in Arabidopsis and meta-analysis of published data is complicated by the fact that biological materials and methodologies often differ between studies.
Politis and Ng-Kwai-Hang [ 13] reported a regression coefficient of a30 on CAS of 12.92, which is very close to the value found here (12.845) although the methodologies used differ and the required parametric interpretation does not allow straightforward comparisons.
