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We will assess and report on the methodological risk of bias of included studies in accordance with the Cochrane Handbook.
While methodological risk adjustment procedures have already been adopted and are well established [ 11], little is known about how to identify the factors relevant for risk adjustment.
However, methodological risk of bias and the limited number of single-center studies preclude making conclusions about their true performance characteristics.
A components approach was therefore adopted to assess risk of bias in this systematic review, whereby each study was rated on individual criteria that reflect the methodological risk of bias (Higgins et al., 2003; Viswanathan et al., 2012).
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For each of these methodological risks and liabilities, we have taken efforts to anticipate and guard against the most egregious risks, and we hope, in the process, to make significant contribution to the study of organizational improvement and implementation in general and within the unique context of correctional settings in particular.
Given the many methodological risks of using this data collection mode, TTO, PTO, or SG elicitation methods are not recommended for paper-and-pencil surveys.
Substantial methodological risks of bias existed across all studies in our animal sample, although we could not detect differences in risks of bias between the non-industry and industry sponsored studies.
The methodological quality (risk of bias) was evaluated using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool that addresses the domains of randomisation adequacy, blinding, allocation concealment, whether the intention-to-treat analysis was utilised, and attrition rate.
We independently assessed the trials' methodological quality (risk of bias) of each trial, using the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing the risk of bias (Higgins 2011).
The methodological quality (risk of bias) of the included studies varied, and was slightly better in HT studies than BT studies.
As a consequence, the knowledge-production process requires a more integrated approach at the organizational (interdisciplinary research teams) as well as methodological (integrated risk assessment) level.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com