In this study, we simply focus on the wage gap mean, and as a result, we use the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method for simplicity.
Even though arbitrary noise is applicable to the proposed method, for simplicity, we assume that the noise is a white complex Gaussian with power σ n 2 = 1 in the simulations.
The values of v max in Table 3 corresponding to extreme pathway analysis were obtained by imposing certain environmental and regulatory constraints mentioned in [ 23], while the proposed method, for simplicity, does not consider such constraints.
Although Gallyas customized protocols according to various target structures other than NFTs [ 37– 39], this silver iodide protocol for NFTs, currently in routine use for neuropathological diagnosis, is defined in this review as "Gallyas method" for simplicity and convenience.
In the econometrics literature, these are typically fitted by the generalized method of moments (GMM) (17), whereas in the medical statistics literature, a slight variation of these models, known as structural mean models (SMMs) (18) is usually fitted by the method of g-estimation (we refer to this as the SMM method for simplicity of presentation).
Since this work is the first attempt to investigate the tumor microenvironment using a computational method, for simplicity, in our discrete value model, we assume all the nodes' states are updated synchronously, i.e., the state of each node evolves according to its transfer function at any time step.
Using the extension histograms in Figure 2C, we determined the probabilities of occupying specific wrapping modes at each force, and from these we calculated the free energy differences between modes ('Materials and methods'; for simplicity, we ascribed intermediates with similar N w to the same wrapping state).
We select the method (b) for simplicity in design [we do not need to lock all wheels respectively in (b)].
We focused on the maximal network component because of space limitation and on chemical substructures and protein domains whose weights were higher than 0.4 in the case of the L1SVM method for visualization simplicity in the figure.
We did not combine methods and, for simplicity, focused only on IUPred.
Among the methods, chemical reduction is the most extensively applied methods for its simplicity, low cost, and ease of size and shape control over CuNPs.
