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Let be the secret message required to be hidden by source A(Lucie).
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The first ones are the messages required to establish the tunnels.
The total messages required to finish this measurement are: N M messages from the MS to BS, N M messages to the RS, and N R messages from RS to BS.
The total number of messages required to complete the data aggregation includes the push messages, the messages involved in the self-repelling random walk phase and the messages involved in disseminating the result to all the nodes using a flood.
The total number of messages required to complete the data aggregation includes the push messages, the messages involved in the self-repelling random walk and the messages involved in disseminating the result to all the nodes using a flood.
We show by simulation that the total delay (from 1 to 9 s) introduced by all security measures is small while the total number of messages required to be transmitted in the network is reasonable.
However, as the tree grows and the percentage of simultaneously join/leave incidents increases the number of messages required to reconstruct the tree tend as a general rule to augment.
Additionally, both speech recognition and speech messaging require to talk to devices which may not be suitable in some situations and locations such as private contents and being in public libraries.
The data indicate that primary prevention messages require to be aimed at the whole population and early detection messages should selectively target older males.
Average number of warning transmissions: Average number of warning message transmissions required to successfully disseminate all X warning messages.
Wallace and Patrick (1993) gave an efficient code (I integer (n ) ) for transmitting any positive integer n > 0. Therefore, the total message length required to send all the coordinates over the null model message takes I null (p 1, …, p n ) = I integer (n ) + ∑ i = 1 n − 1 (I (r i ) + I (c i ) ) bits.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com