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aSince each WID is transmitted in a single frame, FER has the same meaning as message error rate.
where E is the energy required to transmit an uncoded message, δ is the additional energy consumed by the encoding process and MER is the message error rate after error correction.
Similar(58)
When messages are coded as binary strings, message error rates are often expressed as bit error rates (BER), which measure the frequency with which individual bits are incorrectly decoded.
From the Tunnel module, the Monitor retrieves information from the tunneling protocol (e.g., heartbeats, 'going down' messages, packet error rate (PER)) on how the tunnels are performing.
For developers who rely on data from other sites and companies, it monitors how much data they are using (message requests), the error rate, response times, and downstream users.
Zhou et al. (2003), in an experiment involving 9,589 non-spam and 14,925 spam messages, find that the error rate of this human-computer system detecting false positives is negligible, at 10 to the power of 8.
The authors of [28] have studied the impact of sub-blocking on the turbo decoding performance in terms of FER considering message passing and conclude that asymptotic error rate is not affected by message passing approach whatever is the parallelism degree.
Read watermarked insertedeed, length of the watermessaged load.
In the protocol, we have neither sifting nor any error rate in the message mode.
However, as introduced in Section 2.1, the estimation of the link error rate based on Hello messages is not optimal.
So a high error rate is a sign that the message is being overheard.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com