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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
memorandum of understanding
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'memorandum of understanding' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is a legal term used to refer to a formal agreement between two or more parties. For example: The two companies entered into a memorandum of understanding to collaborate on a joint project.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Academia
Formal & Business
Science
Alternative expressions(20)
letter of intent
agreement in principle
statement of understanding
preliminary agreement
cooperative agreement
terms of understanding
working arrangement
understanding
declaration of intent
statement of intent
mou
memorandum of agreement
memorandum concerning
statement regarding
information regarding
friendly commitments
friendly involvement
friendly engagement
statement of cooperation
declaration of cooperation
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We came up with a memorandum of understanding.
News & Media
Kaplan signed the memorandum of understanding seven months ago.
News & Media
Read the START II text, protocols and memorandum of understanding.
News & Media
Memorandum of Understanding Between Content Owner Representatives and Participating ISPs.
Academia
The CEOs have met and signed a Memorandum of Understanding.
Academia
The first "memorandum of understanding" that was signed was with Jordan in August that year.
News & Media
Most recently, on 3 March, Babar secured a memorandum of understanding with tech giants NEC Australia.
News & Media
The President — whose Administration just signed a Memorandum of Understanding (M.O.U).
News & Media
The companies signed a memorandum of understanding setting up the ventures, Volvo said.
News & Media
Last month, for example, the Vatican signed a memorandum of understanding with the Arab League.
News & Media
On July 17, the two sides signed a seven-page memorandum of understanding.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When drafting a "memorandum of understanding", clearly define the scope, objectives, and responsibilities of each party involved to avoid future misunderstandings.
Common error
Do not treat a "memorandum of understanding" as a fully enforceable contract unless it explicitly states that it is intended to be legally binding. Otherwise, it's often considered a statement of intent.
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "memorandum of understanding" functions as a noun phrase, often serving as the subject or object in a sentence. As Ludwig AI says, it is a legal term used to refer to a formal agreement between two or more parties.
Frequent in
News & Media
48%
Academia
23%
Formal & Business
16%
Less common in
Science
13%
Reference
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "memorandum of understanding" is a very common noun phrase used to describe a formal, often non-binding, agreement between parties. As Ludwig AI points out, it functions as a legal term signifying mutual understanding and intent. Predominantly found in news, academic, and business contexts, it emphasizes collaboration and documented agreements. While grammatically correct, it's crucial to avoid treating it as a legally binding contract unless explicitly stated. Alternatives like "letter of intent" or "agreement in principle" can be used depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
statement of understanding
Emphasizes the documented expression of mutual understanding.
letter of intent
Focuses on the intent to form an agreement rather than the specific details.
protocol of agreement
Highlights the procedural aspects of the agreement
agreement in principle
Highlights the foundational agreement before formalization.
preliminary agreement
Emphasizes the early and non-binding nature of the understanding.
cooperative agreement
Stresses the collaborative aspect of the understanding.
terms of understanding
Focuses on the specific agreed-upon conditions.
informal agreement
Highlights the non-binding nature of the arrangement.
working arrangement
Describes a practical, often temporary, agreement.
understanding
A more generic form applicable in many contexts.
FAQs
How is a "memorandum of understanding" different from a contract?
A "memorandum of understanding" is often a non-binding agreement outlining the intentions of the parties, while a contract is a legally binding agreement with specific obligations and remedies.
What are some alternatives to "memorandum of understanding"?
You can use alternatives like "letter of intent", "agreement in principle", or "statement of understanding" depending on the context.
When is it appropriate to use a "memorandum of understanding"?
It's appropriate when parties want to document a mutual understanding, explore potential collaborations, or outline the basic terms of an agreement before creating a formal contract.
What key elements should be included in a "memorandum of understanding"?
Key elements include the purpose of the agreement, identification of the parties, scope of collaboration, responsibilities of each party, and the intended duration of the agreement.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
87%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested