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The effects of metal particle on membrane surface were concluded.
In this paper, firstly, the physical and chemical natures of membrane surface were characterized by AFM and XPS.
Flow characteristics near the patterned membrane surface were found to be strongly correlated with the particle deposition.
The overall resistance of filtration and hydrodynamic shear force exerted on the membrane surface were calculated and integrated.
The quantity and composition of EPS in the supernatant and membrane surface were significantly different under the same gas flowrate.
The proton conductive regions on the membrane surface were successfully observed by using electrochemical atomic force microscopy (e-AFM).
Similar(12)
Generally, higher charge density on a membrane surface is accompanying with higher hydrophilicity of the membrane.
The cells, migrated to the lower membrane surface, are representative of the migrated cells.
The particles in the cell membrane surface are mainly composed of carbohydrates and proteins.
Protein adsorption on membrane surface was considerably mitigated, as well as membrane fouling during filtration process.
The uniform distribution of resin particles throughout the reinforced membrane surface was observed for RSPSu and RQPSu membranes.
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