Sentence examples for membrane integrity thus from inspiring English sources

The effect on membrane integrity, thus, appeared to originate from the inhibition of ergosterol biosynthesis.

Swertiamarin (25 μg/ml) decreased triglyceride content by 2 folds and effectively reduced LDH release (50%) activity by protecting membrane integrity thus, preventing apoptosis evidenced by reduced cleavage of Caspase 3 and PARP1.

The loss of membrane integrity, thus, could be ascribed to the exposure to the extract as this was not observed in the control cells.

Under DAMPs stimuli, such as wear debris from articulating surface, cytosolic ANXA2-S100A10 comparticipatespates in restoring endosomal membrane integrity, thus curtailing NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1 and IL-18 secretion in dendritic cells [ 38].

These results indicated that exosome uptake could occur via a cholesterol associated pathway independent of caveolae or that methyl-beta-cyclodextrin affected exosomes membrane integrity, thus decreasing uptake efficiency.

In addition, exogenous ATP elevates ATP levels, inhibits ROS accumulation, and maintains unsaturated fatty acid levels and membrane integrity, thus delaying senescence and deterioration of horticultural products [ 5, 7- 10, 12- 14].

In contrast, necrosis is accompanied by disruption of plasma membrane integrity so all intracellular compounds are released to the intercellular space, thus inducing inflammation and more toxic effects to adjacent cells.

Cells that have lost membrane integrity are thus identified by fluorescent red PI staining throughout the nuclei.

It should be noted that the assay used to measure cell death in this study detects loss of membrane integrity and thus measures necrosis, either primary or secondary (cultured cells that are undergoing apoptosis in vitro eventually undergo secondary necrosis).

Loss of mitochondrial function due to calcium overload and inhibition of metabolism may render affected nerve processes unable to maintain plasma membrane integrity and thus cause collapse of nerve endings to the depth where the capsaicin exposure was insufficient to irreversibly overwhelm mitochondrial function (Fig.  4).

Moreover, Kim et al. demonstrated that NIR irradiation of functionalized reduced GO can change the membrane integrity of endosomes, thus improving the intracellular lifetime of the drug or gene and their delivery efficacy [94, 95].