Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(10)
A 24 h incubation with 50 μg/ml (12.5 μg/cm2) of fluoride-containing bioactive glasses termed HCaCaF2 (F content: 5, 10 and 15 mol.%) caused the release of lactate dehydrogenase in the extracellular medium (index of cytotoxicity), the accumulation of intracellular malonyldialdehyde (index of lipoperoxidation), and the increase of glutathione consumption.
When the imaginary parts of the complex matrix are zero and the beam quality factor M2 and medium index are unity, the stated method is transformed back into the more classic ABCD matrix format in which the fundamental-mode Gaussian beam transmits through real elements in the vacuum.
The incident medium index is n i.
where Λ is the grating pitch, m the diffraction order (m = 0, ±2,.±2,.), ni and α are the medium index and angle of the incident beam, respectively, and n0 and β are the medium index and angles of the m th order diffracted beam, respectively.
A crystallographic consideration shows that these misorientations are related to a special type of GBs terminated by a low index plane and the medium index complements to this surface.
Choice of the immersion medium, index of refraction of the cover-slip glass and ground surface statistics could be used to tailor the wavefront deformations.
Similar(50)
After the high-index lunch, the boys ate 53% more calories than after the medium-index meal and 81% more than after the low-index meal -- indicating that the higher the glycemic index of a meal, the hungrier the boys were likely to get soon afterward.
(The speed of light in a medium with index n is c/n). The index of refraction is determined by the electric and magnetic properties of the medium.
Recently, the nonlinear Kerr effect, i.e. the local increase of the medium refractive index induced by an intense laser pulse7, was proposed to induce a moving refractive index inhomogeneity within a dispersive medium such as an optical fibre8.
Cases with medium staining index (SI 2-6) showed an intermediate survival, whereas the subgroup of patients showing strong LCN2 expression (staining index 9) was associated with the poorest outcome.
How much light slows down depends on the new medium's index of refraction, n.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com