B. subtilis has produced β-lactamase in antibiotic-free and induced medium and considered as producing β-lactamase genetically.
The synthesis parameters were chosen based on the dependence of the polymerization and hydrolysis processes on the pH of the medium, and considering the opposing thermal effects of the two processes (exothermic polymerization and endothermic hydrolysis).
Instead, Fuzzy Logic Theory allows us to summarize opinions via linguistic terms (e.g., a mechanism may have a "weak" or "medium" effect) and consider that each term is associated to a range of values.
Normal growth rates were determined using growth medium alone and considered as 100%.
Taking into account Bruggeman effective medium approximation and considering the Ge-ZrO2 samples as a mixture of pure Ge and pure ZrO2 phases, i.e., Gex(ZrO2 1-x, the Ge content can be roughly estimated.
Effect size was detected for variables with significant improvements between groups, and classified as: 0.01 0.05 considered small, 0.06 0.13 medium, and ≥0.14 considered large [ 18].
One of the key implications of the reports is that businesses need to look beyond quarterly profits and consider medium and long-term trends.
In interpreting SMD values, an SMD of 0.2 is considered small, 0.5 is considered medium, and ≥0.8 is considered large [ 21] (Fig. 2).
The magnitude of the correlation was judged according to Cohen [ 27], with correlations >0.5 considered "large," correlations >0.3 considered "medium," and correlations >0.1 considered "small".
Hence, between air and porous TiO2, we considered medium 1. Between medium 2 and medium 4, we consider the effective medium 3.
