Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(2)
Exact(2)
All participants came for two scanning sessions within two weeks, once OFF their prescribed antiparkinsonian medications for at least 12 hours ("OFF" state) and the other time ON their usual medications ("ON" state).
Nine patients were evaluated while taking and obtaining an optimal response from their routine antiparkinsonian medications (ON state).
Similar(58)
All subjects were tested on the dorsum of the foot and on the cheek of the same side while they were in a medication "on -state.
Parkinsonism was measured by a certified rater using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) in both the practically defined "off" state (i.e. following at least a 12-h holiday from antiparkinsonian medications) and the "on" state (i.e. after administration of typical medication regimen).
When this occurs a person with PD can change from phases with good response to medication and few symptoms ("on" state), to phases with no response to medication and significant motor symptoms ("off" state).
Additionally, they can incorporate expert interventions, produce explanations for alarm predictions and consider effects of medication on state changes to reduce false alert probability.
If the pain gets worse in the "off" state, the treatment then should aim to maintain the "on" state of medication.
All patients performed the task in three different drug states (Supplementary Table 3): acquisition and performance in the ON state (ON ON), acquisition and performance in the OFF state (OFF OFF) and acquisition of the stimulus contingencies in the OFF state but performance in the ON medication state (OFF ON).
blinded for state of medication (ON, OFF).
All subjects provided informed written consent, and all of them were in the on-medication state during the experiments for ethical reasons – overnight withdrawal of medication and coming to hospital for the experiments was considered to be dangerous for the patients and burdensome to their family.
23 In the on-medication state, observing FOG in an experimental setup is more difficult.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com