The clinical importance of the sympathetically mediated impact on fluid retention is evident even after standing, which increases renal sympathetic efferent signaling in heart failure and hepato renal syndrome [ 2].
Examples of systemically mediated impacts on population health include famine, conflicts, and the consequences of large-scale adverse economic effects due to reduced human and environmental productivity.
However, given the fact that the expression of TcWRI1 was not induced by overexpression of TcLEC2 in immature zygotic embryos, it suggests that WRI1 is not required to mediated impacts of TcLEC2 on fatty acid biosynthesis, and that the regulatory network between TcLEC2 and other transcription factors on fatty acid biosynthesis is not the same in cacao as they are in Arabidopsis and B. napus.
We have also highlighted the potential negative implications of literacy-related stigma for people's mental wellbeing which could perhaps be seen as an example of a 'direct' (i.e. not just service-mediated) impact of low literacy on health.
In an investigation of possible stress-mediated impacts on immune function, swine CAFO neighbors had lower average concentration and secretion of salivary immunoglobulin A during periods of moderate to high odor (Avery et al. 2004).
These landscape-mediated impacts of syrphids on aphids were not evident when data were aggregated into annual averages, a common metric in research on pest control services.
This study examined the environmentally-mediated impacts of four notable risk factors for depression and fatigue, in Sri Lanka, where some of these risks are especially prevalent.
A number of studies have investigated the allelopathic and/or soil-mediated impacts of this species and found variable results ranging from strong (Roberts and Anderson 2001; Stinson et al. 2006) to relatively weak (Burke 2008) to neutral effects (McCarthy and Hanson 1998).
The concept illustrated by ILUC - that of indirect and/or market- or otherwise mediated impacts - is a component of planning beyond the bioenergy discourse, but part of the wider discussion of land management.
In contrast, proximity from a range of human-mediated influences (e.g. the number of outfalls and ports) seem to be related to the loss of seagrass; the rate of seagrass erosion between 2003 and 2012 was significantly predicted by the number of human-mediated impacts around each meadow.
Whilst exploring this in detail was not within the scope of the study, both Afghan participants and health care providers indicated factors that impacted on their experience of care including for example the time available for interpreter mediated appointments, and impact of seeing different care providers in pregnancy.
