CCR is mediated by various mechanisms, including transcriptional repression and protein-protein interaction-mediated inhibition of substrate uptake- and catabolism related proteins [ 5, 6].
Its enzymatic activity is mediated by various signals, and it acts as a sensor of cellular NADP+ levels (Fig. 3).
A good review of the clinical history of immune cell rCTL mediated by various bispecific formats has been published by Lum and Thakur (2011).
The actions of extracellular nucleotides are mediated by various subtypes of ionotropic P2X (P2X1-7) and metabotropic P2Y (P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, P2Y11 P2Y12, P2Y13, P2Y14, P2Y14) receptors.
Free fatty acids, iron, and other sources of oxidative stress probably result in cell damage, and necroinflammation mediated by various cytokines.
The wound healing process is mediated by various intracellular, autocrine, and paracrine pathways initiated following pathogen infection or exposure to chemical toxins or other stimuli that induce tissue damage [65-74] [65-74]
Therefore, beneficial and anti-inflammatory effects of SFN might be mediated by various pathways including modulation of Toll-interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter inducing interferon-beta (TRIF) signaling pathway of TLRs.
Lipopeptides are synthesised by means of a multistep pathway mediated by various non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) enzymes which catalyse the condensation and selection of amino acid residues to yield various metabolites.
In this report, synthesis, growth and formation kinetics of silver nanoparticles mediated by various plant extracts in their biodiversity have been monitored using UV Vis spectrophotometer by sampling at time intervals during bioreduction process.
The regeneration of damaged periodontal tissues is mediated by various periodontal cells and is regulated by a vast array of extracellular matrix informational molecules that induce both selective and nonselective responses in different cell lineages and their precursors.
The chemisorption or chemical adsorption was mediated by various mechanisms such as ion exchange between cell wall moieties and adsorbate species, complexion of adsorbate particles with cell wall functional entities, precipitation, chelation, etc. Precipitation can work in dual mode, i.e., metabolism dependent or metabolism independent.
