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Recognition of microorganisms by the innate immune system is mediated by pattern recognition receptors, including Toll-like receptors and cytoplasmic RIG-I-like receptors.
Innate immune responsiveness to pathogens is usually mediated by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs).
Recognition initiates insect innate immune response and this step is mediated by pattern recognition molecules (pathogen sensors) that recognize conserved molecular patterns found on pathogens but presumably lacking in the host [ 57].
The response of a macrophage to tissue damage or pathogen insult is mediated by pattern recognition receptors that trigger pathways leading to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines.
The recognition of Mtb is mediated by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), expressed on innate immune cells, including toll-like receptors (TLRs), complement receptors, nucleotide oligomerization domain like receptors, dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN), mannose receptors, CD14 receptors, scavenger receptors, and FC γ receptors.
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Induction of IFN-Is is mediated by pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), such as the toll-like receptors (TLRs) and the cytoplasmic RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs).
The recognition of these conjugates by macrophages is mediated by a pattern recognition receptor, the TLR-4.
Depending on the pore distribution in the heterostructure, upon tensile loading the nanoporous glass showed a clear transition from a catastrophic fracture to localized deformation in one dominant shear band, and ultimately to homogeneous plastic flow mediated by a pattern of multiple shear bands.
The stabilization of replicators/parasites interactions in spatially extended systems is mediated by spatial pattern formation.
The plant primary innate immune responses are mediated by transmembrane pattern PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI) that can halt further colonization of the pathogen [ 9].
PTI, also known as the plant basal defense, is mediated by plant pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) through recognizing the conserved microbial features PAMPs/MAMPs [ 3, 4].
More suggestions(15)
regulated by pattern
facilitated by pattern
generated by pattern
mediated by search
mediated by television
mediated by endocytosis
mediated by someone
mediated by disaster
mediated by territoriality
mediated by glucose
mediated by phosphorylation
mediated by plasmodesmata
mediated by language
mediated by student
mediated by paper
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