Sentence examples for mediate cell entry from inspiring English sources

The envelope glycoproteins (Env) of HIV-1 mediate cell entry through fusion of the viral envelope with a target cell membrane.

In humans, combinations of CD4 and CXCR4 or CCR5 can mediate cell entry of HIV-1.

CPMV was previously shown to interact with vimentin displayed on cell surfaces to mediate cell entry, but the expression of surface vimentin on APCs has not been characterized.

Citric acid works in a similar manner to acetic acid, inducing the low pH transition in the viral HA protein thus rendering it unable to mediate cell entry.

These result provide insight into mechanisms of C-peptide inhibiton of Ebola virus GP-mediated cell entry.

TLR2 in patients has been identified as a host factor mediating cell entry of Cytomegalovirus by recognizing envelope glycoprotein gp B (gB) and gp H (gH) and subsequently initiate an inflammatory cytokine secretion that is independent of viral replication [8], [9].

The mechanism by which Tat mediates cell entry has been a focus of interest, and it has been shown that the entry mediated by Tat-PTD is not dependent on a specific receptor, energy generation or endocytosis [ 27].

We previously observed that cFΦR4 fails to enter cells at 4 °C or in the presence of sodium azide, suggesting that energy-dependent endocytic processes mediate its cell entry.

If these chemokines therefore function to mediate inflammatory cell entry into the CNS parenchyma during EAE it is mandatory that they could breach the endothelial blood brain barrier from the abluminal to the luminal side.

These results indicate that C. parvum EF-1α plays an essential role in mediating host cell entry by the parasite and, as such, could be a candidate vaccine antigen against cryptosporidiosis [ 23].

We propose that measles virus envelope glycoproteins are especially well suited for this purpose because they can mediate pH-independent cell entry at the cell surface membrane and can induce cytoskeleton rearrangements that facilitate the transport of lentiviral core particles to the cell nucleus.