Sentence examples for mediate adaptive immunity from inspiring English sources

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T helper cells are a group of immune cells that mediate adaptive immunity in vertebrates and are comprised of four major subtypes, Th1, Th2, Th17, and Treg (Dong 2008; Egwuagu 2009; Korn et al. 2009).

Diverse receptors on two types of cell mediate adaptive immunity in jawed vertebrates.

Effector T cells mediate adaptive immunity and immunopathology, but methods for tracking such cells in vivo are limited.

Prokaryotic Class 2 CRISPR-Cas systems mediate adaptive immunity against invasive genetic elements by means of standalone effector proteins that function as RNA-guided nucleases.

Beta-defensin exhibits not only innate immune activity such as direct killing of invading bacteria but also has been known to mediate adaptive immunity [ 60].

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Recently, the importance of TLR activation in mediating adaptive immunity has been demonstrated.

The function of antigen-presenting cells and expressions of costimulatory molecules (B7-1 and B7-2) were up-regulated in the presence of murine MIP-1α, whereas Th1-type CD4+ T-cell-mediated adaptive immunity was enhanced by murine MIP-2 via increasing secretion of IFN-γ from activated NK cells (Eo et al., 2001a).

Intervention on T cell mediated adaptive immunity would be, in theory, ideal, given the possibility of focusing the approach on one or more possible antigens involved in the disease process, thus sparing the patient generalized immune suppression.

Removal of ORFs to form HD Ads diminishes longer term humoral and cell mediated adaptive immunity to the vectors and has been useful to prolong transgene expression through [ 46].

Th17-type T-cells produce IL-17 and are a distinct Th cell population that plays a crucial role in CD4+ T-cell-mediated adaptive immunity.

In particular, radiation induces apoptosis in mature T and B lymphocytes responsible for mediating adaptive immunity, causing lethal damage to the precursors of monocytes and granulocytes involved in innate immunity in bone marrow stem cells [ 35, 36].

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