Sentence examples for mechanisms including reduction from inspiring English sources

This phenomenon, frequently called insecticide-induced resistance, has several possible mechanisms including reduction in herbivore-herbivore competition, physiological enhancement of pest fecundity, altered host plant nutrition, changes in pest behavior, and the killing of natural predators and parasites of the pest [12 18].

Activation of caspases can be triggered by several mechanisms, including reduction in Bcl-xL [31].

Taken together, these data suggested that the cells treated with withanone could be protected against MAA-toxicity by multiple mechanisms including reduction in the production of ROS, subsequent damage at DNA and mitochondrial level, and induction of cellular defense machinery including Nrf2 signaling and proteasomal degradation.

Thus, it is possible that paricalcitol may decrease albuminuria through RAS independent mechanisms including reduction in GFR and favourable modulation of the NO system.

Reduction of [Ca2+]o induces neuronal hyperexcitability caused by several potential mechanisms, including reduction of the surface-charge screening, Ca2+-activated K+ current, synaptic GABAergic inhibition, as well as increasing field effects and gap junctions.

Phototherapy exerts beneficial effects on chronic skin diseases such as AD through several mechanisms, including reduction of Langerhans cells, induction of immunomodulatory cytokines, and promoting apoptosis of infiltrating T lymphocytes.

Indeed, HDL protects against the development and progression of atherosclerosis by several mechanisms, including reductions in oxidative damage, endothelial dysfunction, and inflammation (reviewed in ref (3)).

Potential beneficial mechanisms include reduction in peripheral resistance, reduced renin release, favorable changes in water and salt handling, and reduction in whole-body sympathetic-nerve activity.

Proposed mechanisms include reduction of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling by activation of adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK), and decreased insulin resistance [ 21].

If increasing EPA and DHA relative to arachidonic acid is effective in reducing breast cancer risk, likely mechanisms include reduction in proinflammatory lipid derivatives, inhibition of nuclear factor-κB-induced cytokine production, and decreased growth factor receptor signaling as a result of alteration in membrane lipid rafts.

Mechanisms include reductions in activation of caspase-3, increases in calbindin and prevention of accumulation of the protein clusterin.