ROS has been a major factor for several mechanisms including cell wall damage due to ZnO-localized interaction, enhanced membrane permeability, internalization of NPs due to loss of proton motive force and uptake of toxic dissolved zinc ions.
We simulate cellular mechanisms including cell adhesion, growth, and division and diffusion of morphogens, to show that differential adhesion between the cells, diffusion of growth factors through the extracellular matrix, and the elastic properties of the apical ectodermal ridge together can produce the proper shape of the limb bud.
Regulation of microtubule dynamics underlies many fundamental cellular mechanisms including cell division, cell motility, and transport.
It appears that they participate in a variety of mechanisms including cell proliferation, cell death (particularly negative regulation of cell death), metabolism and very importantly these same genes participate in cell shape and cytoskeletal re-organization.
GO analysis revealed the multi-facet character of the GOIs, since they participate in a variety of mechanisms, including cell proliferation, cell death, metabolism, cell shape, and cytoskeletal re-organization.
These signatures of ranalexin treatment revealed multiple killing mechanisms, including cell wall activity.
MSCs are able to regulate the survival, self-renewal, migration, and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) through several mechanisms including cell-cell contact and soluble factors [ 129].
The etiology of smoking on the course of CD is still unclear, and potentially important mechanisms include cell cycling and apoptosis, immune modulation, permeability and mucous composition, gut vascularity, and perturbation in arachidonate metabolite production [27], [28].
These mechanisms include cell cycle, immunity, inflammation, and apoptosis pathways.
Certain critical molecular mechanisms underlie both aging and cancer; these mechanisms include cell cycle regulation, metabolic process, DNA damage response, apoptosis, p53 signaling pathway, immune/inflammatory response, etc.
These mechanisms include cell wall Al immobilization, increased selective permeability of the plasma membrane, rhizosphere pH barrier formation and quelling by exudates such as organic acids and phenolic compounds [ 1, 12- 15].
