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Lingual straight wire method simplified orthodontic mechanisms and increases the predictability of orthodontic outcomes, and the impact of this revolution on lingual orthodontics was comparable to that brought about by the introduction of Andrew's labial straight wire technique in 1972 [18].
Possible mechanisms include regional hypoperfusion, an inflammation-induced upregulation of the glycolitic flux, alterations in lactate-clearing mechanisms, and increases in the work of breathing.
Hypofunction of GABAergic inhibitory mechanisms and increases in calcitonin gene-related peptide in the spinal cord have both been reported after SCI.
Among other factors that influence lactate accumulation in non-hypoxic cellular environments are an inflammation-induced upregulation of the glycolitic flux, alterations in lactate-clearing mechanisms, and increases in the work of breathing.
The underlying cause of pathophysiology of the PBDs remains poorly understood and would benefit from a disease model that recapitulates aspects of the patient phenotype, enables functional characterization of disease mechanisms and increases understanding of the contribution of peroxisomes to normal physiology.
Taken together, the results show that the Q555X mutation decreases synchronous release in both inhibitory and excitatory synapses, albeit with distinct mechanisms, and increases asynchronous release in both synapse types, but with a much stronger effect on excitatory synapses, leading to an overall increase in the excitatory charge.
Similar(54)
Finally, the presence of fibers reduced environmental stress cracking mechanisms and increased the time to failure.
Additional studies are necessary to delineate the mechanisms and increase our understanding on the role of CFTR protein content and activity in lipid transport and metabolism.
Furthermore, low zinc concentration in cells has been associated with pro-apoptotic mechanisms and increased cell death [55], whereas increased zinc levels appear to be anti-apoptotic by reducing oxidative stress [53], [54].
Moreover, increased levels of HSP27 expression may render tumours more resistant to host defence mechanisms and increase the metastatic potential of tumors cells [ 9].
While hyperoxia may increase reactive oxygen species production, resulting in oxidative damage, contradictory data show that hyperoxia can trigger repair mechanisms and increase antioxidant capacity.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com