Every fourth day, the animals were photographed and analysed using the image analysis technique described by Faerovig et al. [ 54] to measure population size and biomass.
Where health systems are weak and vital registration systems spotty or nonexistent, policymakers and health service providers do not have surveillance data to track vital events and measure population size [ 49].
We measured population sizes at different time points, postexposure.
Flow cytometry was used to measure population sizes of different types in a community (Momeni et al., 2013).
Therefore, it was necessary to use proxies for fitness by identifying signatures of selection and measuring effective population size, consistent with best practices in genetic monitoring (Schwartz et al. 2007).
By incorporating the measured population distribution for particle size coupled to the change in extinction coefficient which scales as r, the R0<avg> value for the prepared AuNPs in the study is 110.6 Å.
Among other methods to measure effective population size, molecular approaches may constitute an interesting option, especially if many markers are available.
We assessed the effects of these manipulations on the long-term persistence of animal populations by measuring equilibrium population sizes and time to recovery after disturbance.
In the sole case study from the Americas, Kuznar explores the long-term adaptability of Navajo pastoral practices through two measures: reproductive success, as measured by their population size, and economic success, as measured by their numbers of livestock.
The Gini coefficient, measuring inequalities in population size, ranged from 0.1 to 0.5 between countries; an increase of 0.1 was accompanied by a 12-14% increase in the standard deviation of the mortality rates between regions within a country.
