Exact(2)
Our results stress the importance of standardizing the procedure for measuring eCO.
In this study, we evaluated a screening model for early detection of patients with COPD assuming that measuring eCO can lead to a debate on smoking consequences.
Similar(58)
No significant difference was observed between measurements performed in lab A and B (K-W test), while measured eCO levels were significantly lower when gas sampling was performed after a deep inspiration than after a normal inspiration (p < 0.01).
In our study, since we measured eCO immediately before and after cooking in rural households, we were able to capture eCO levels within this critical window.
B&K and PiCO+ can be both utilized to measure eCO because they exhibited good internal consistency and the measures obtained correlated very well.
Whatever was the reason of attendance to the clinic, all adults were proposed to measure eCO during randomly chosen days and outcomes were compared between the two different groups of patients (performing and not performing eCO).
We measured eco-friendly practices with four items from Webb et al. (2007), e.g., manufacturing the product with a minimum use of resources and energy.
Before each support session a therapist reviewed the responses and recorded an expired-air carbon monoxide measure (ECO).
PM: Particulate matter; CO: Carbon monoxide; COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; LPG: Liquid propane gas; eNO: Exhaled nitric oxide; eCO: Exhaled carbon monoxide; eHbCO: Carboxyhemoglobin measured from eCO; SpO2: Oxygen saturation; SpHBCO: Carboxyhemoglobin measured from pulse co-oximetry; HR: Heart rate; QIC: Quasilikelihood information criterion.
The major environmental burdens of the facility, which were measured in eco-points and calculated based on the Eco-indicator 99 method, were the cyanobacteria nutrient supply (especially sodium nitrate) and the photobioreactor (PBR) electrical requirements.
The use of renal resistive index (RI) measured by eco-Doppler method for early detection of AKI in critically ill patients is postulated.
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