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Put simply, measurement invariance indicates that the instrument measures the same construct in the same way across populations or groups [ 32].
Examiners will struggle too, to produce a single test that measures the same level of ability in children of different ages.
A rough and ready answer is that the replication measures the same physical quantity.
The results also show that the construct of both QBO scales measures the same construct proposed for the overall instrument.
The resulting 11-item version of the bMCU test, however, measures the same underlying construct independent of students' prior instruction.
It still measures the same – a mahoosive 5.1m long – though there's lightweight materials, used for example in the front axle, which is a lightweight five-link job.
Second, we examine whether the scale measures the same underlying construct in all PIAAC countries by testing the degree of MI across countries.
A comparison between German and Austrian prospective teachers requires a similar level of relative item difficulty to ensure that the test measures the same latent trait.
An electronic device that measures the same kind of rotational movements in humans has been developed, and we have utilized this "rotometer" to study spontaneous rotational movement in prepubertal children.
For the first half of fiscal 2004, which Toyota says ends on March 31 , 2004 the company reported higher global sales (3.17 million versus 3.127 million) than Ford, which measures the same time span as its second and third quarters.
More importantly, ratings assume utility to be a cardinal construct such that a given score measures the same utility across individuals and a given difference in score is associated with the same difference in utility under all circumstances.
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