Exact(1)
Whereas clinical assessments of motivation and reward value typically rely upon clinician ratings or self-report scales, behavioral measures often confound these constructs.
Similar(59)
Especially in the health care sector, service quality is difficult to measure and often confounded with productivity [ 2].
Instead, they all too often confound her protagonists.
However, widespread misconceptions regarding pediatric outcomes often confound timely and appropriate referral to specialty centers.
Despite enforcement and engineering countermeasures, user behaviour at RLXs can often confound expectations and erode safety.
Its perfume-like packaging should break through the crowded product assortments that can often confound shoppers".
Two factors, however, often confound such studies.
These colouration genes often confound proper phenotyping.
Preoperative measures of CA19.9 are often confounded by biliary obstruction, and as a consequence, we assessed if serum CA19.9 adjusted for hyperbilirubinamia could be used as a reliable measure of outcome.
Measures of social functioning are often confounded with psychotic symptoms, and many were designed for use with individuals with chronic schizophrenia rather than those in the early stages of psychosis.
In addition, most research in this area did not use random selection, nor were measures tested for reliability and validity, and often, confounding variables were not taken into account.
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