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Importantly for our purposes, the survey contains data on (self-reported) voting, allowing us to derive measures of vote intention, or at least political sympathy, towards the main parties in the country, including Peronists.
As Gallup Editor-in-Chief Frank Newport recently wrote, the score measures "the ability of each candidate to generate enthusiasm among the base of those Republicans who know them," something harder to detect at this stage in more traditional measures of vote preference.
A further advantage of the panel survey data is that we can use direct measures of vote choice from post-election waves in 2005 and 2010.
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Various measures of voting power have been proposed for simple games, in which every coalition has a value of 1 (if it has enough votes to win) or 0 (if it does not).
In Florida from 2004 to 2010, the period for which the Census Bureau released measures of voting patterns by race, black voters and Hispanic voters cast their ballots at rates that were, statistically, about equal to white voters.
It is for this reason that the present analysis focuses on volunteering in clubs (the most frequently employed measure, aside from "general social trust") as well as employing measures of voting in one of the auxiliary analyses.
The data include measures of voting intention, partisan affiliation, standard demographic variables (education, income, age, and race), as well as items gauging perceptions of voter fraud and media bias.
A measure of voting behavior, scores awarded by the A.F.L.-C.I.O., showed even larger occupational disparities.
This is largely due to an increase in the residual vote rate, which is a common measure of voting machine performance.
McCann and Jones-Correa imply that data on campaign contributions of Latino immigrants allow us to assess the construct validity of the CCES measure of voting behavior.
In 2000, residual votes — which refers to the difference between total votes cast and total votes for a given office, and a commonly used measure of voting technology problems — averaged 2percentt.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com