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We found that parcelization of industrial landscapes significantly increased most measures of forest fragmentation, but did not affect measures of forest composition.
Measures of forest fragmentation typically consider forest loss and configurational change together.
Site Index (SI) is one of the main measures of forest productivity used throughout the world.
We investigated associations between socio-economic variables, landscape metrics and measures of forest condition in the context of Portugal.
Among measures of forest structure, ranging from tree lateral density, diameter at breast height, and crown geometry, we found strong relationships with lidar canopy vegetation profile parameters.
To aid in understanding spectral trends, measures of forest stand structural diversity (projected age, projected height, and stand species composition complexity) were derived from forest inventory data.
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Site Index is the most common measure of forest site productivity used worldwide.
As Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is sensitive to the structural properties of forests it can be thought of as a more direct measure of forest biomass than the passive optical alternatives [8, 13, 14].
Data from over 500 tree-plots and forest type maps was used to test the ability of this remotely sensed distance to be a surrogate for abundance based tree-species compositional turn-over and as a continuous measure of forest type and ecosystem services.
For forest composition, the following explanatory variables were used for statistical purposes (using annual data for all the available years): i) ratio of coppice to high stand forest cover (cop.hfor) and ii) ratio of coppice to mixed forest cover (cop.mix), since both these ratios give an indirect measure of forest seed productivity.
As Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is sensitive to the structural properties of forests it can be thought of as a more direct measure of forest biomass than the passive optical alternatives [ 8, 13, 14].
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estimates of forest
measures of silviculture
mechanisms of forest
measures of characteristics
measures of features
measures of goods
assessment of forest
measures of les
measures of delinquency
measures of well-being
measures of misery
measures of boredom
measures of worklessness
measures of privacy
measures of revenue
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