Sentence examples for measures of costs from inspiring English sources

Longitudinal data have often been compressed by using different cumulative measures of costs and effectiveness outcomes (e.g. area under curve, AUC).

However, when using these data, a balance between clinical knowledge and applied methods is critical to identifying a valid study cohort and accurate measures of costs and resource utilization.

The dependent variables were the three measures of costs described above (formal services, all services and total costs).

Furthermore, we know little about how well measures of costs in vitro correlate to those incurred in vivo.

However, these findings are inconclusive as they do not include all measures of costs or effectiveness from either the healthcare system or societal perspective.

Even where objective measures of costs (or disadvantages) do exist, it is challenging to compare these between the different domains identified in our analysis.

Controlling for medical history can not only result in more accurate measures of cost but also offer a deeper understanding of component costs.

Instead of using only the adoption or non-adoption of ABC systems as a measure of product cost system design this research uses four different proxy measures of cost system sophistication to capture the characteristics of the product costing systems.

The first model-based method was based on cumulative measures of cost and effectiveness as outcomes, multiple imputation, bootstrap, generalized linear models and frequentist inference.

Disease management is an important area in medicine, measured both by quality of life and by direct measures of cost savings.

Retrospective Measures of Cost. 1. Loss of Life, or Injury.