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Today the extent of official literacy varies enormously, even within a single region, depending not only on the area's level of development but also on factors such as social status, gender, vocation, and the various criteria by which a given society understands and measures literacy.
Three markers of higher socioeconomic status (mobile phone, radio, and electricity in the household), were associated with milder illness severity among seropositive participants, although other measures (literacy and speaking French) were not.
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The written samples measured literacy skills.
Students take standardized tests to measure literacy and numeracy, meet graduation standards, earn course credits and gain admission to college.
While one group of educators is trying to quantify digital literacy ("Measuring Literacy in a World Gone Digital," Business Day, Jan . 17, some of us see high levels of technological savvy in the increasing amount of plagiarism engaged in by our students.
As the Tory MEP Daniel Hannan wrote in a ConservativeHome post on Christmas Eve: "Whether we measure literacy or longevity, infant mortality or sexual equality, the world in 2015 was a better place than in 2014; and the world in 2016 will be better still".
As mentioned above, in PIAAC, three different competency domains were measured: literacy, numeracy and problem-solving in technology-rich environments.
The tasks used to measure literacy are related to everyday life situations and are comparable for individuals from different countries as well as from various migrant subgroups within these countries (Zabal et al. 2014).
And by second grade they performed worse on tests measuring literacy, language, and math skills.
The Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM) was used to measure literacy [ 23].
We used the Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (STOFHLA) to measure literacy.
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