Immunohistochemical staining estimates p53 protein expression and is widely used as a proxy measure for detection of p53 mutation status.
Studies have shown the FIQ to have fair to substantial test-retest reliability [ 11, 14, 15, 19], and to be a valid measure for detection of clinical change [ 14].
Variations in number of fragments sequenced per a region is a standard measure used for detection of mid- to large-sized CNVs [see Medvedev et al. (2009) for a review], and has also been used for CNV detection from maternal plasma (Chen et al., 2013; Srinivasan et al., 2013).
The false alarm rate (FAR) and the misdetection probability (MDP) at a given symbol time are used as key measures for the detection performance.
SNAD-SM provides a measure of similarity for an access network; however, to leverage such measures for anomaly detection, we need a formal approach to determine when a particular access is anomalous in the access network.
This plasma volume loss of ~10% for the patients in this study is comparable to the 450 mL blood loss used in other ED-based studies where orthostatic vital signs were found to be insufficient measures for the detection of fluid losses [2].
In chronically infected herds, control measures should be directed to restrict disease spread by way of prevention measures for mastitis, detection and culling of animals with lesions, the administration of antimycoplasma drugs to all animals at the end of lactation, adequate management of replacement animals and, perhaps, vaccination.
This latter outbreak led to intensification of surveillance measures for early detection of YFV and support for vaccination programs.
7 Many advanced measures for early detection of BM are being developed, but it is still hard to identify patients who have an elevated risk of BM.
Furthermore, the present study reveals an advantageous high sensitivity (88%%) and specificity (83%%) of topographic measures for the detection of clinical and subclinical prechiasmal changes.
