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But we already know that Commissioner Philippe Busquin wants to implement three new and exclusive instruments for funding research: They are called "Networks of Excellence" (NoE), "Integrated Projects" (IP), and measures as defined in Article 169 of the EC Treaty.
Figure 9 Top to bottom, left to right: faded Horse Rider image; EME, EME with entropy, EME using the Michelson contrast, and AME quality measures, as defined in [5]; second derivative of AME with respect to ; values obtained as a function of α; defaded Horse Rider image obtained using the optimal α value.
Values for the average degree efficiency measures as defined in Eq. (1) and Eq. (3) are shown in Table 1.
We then looked at decreased spirometry measures, as defined by a measure being < 80% of the predicted measure.
We quantify the relation of the 2 connectivity maps by several measures (as defined in section Materials and Methods).
The body mass index (BMI) was calculated from height and weight measures as defined by BMI equal to weight (kilograms)/height (meter).
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But it is still one economists have sought to answer, with perhaps the best measure – as defined by Adam Smith – based on annual income as a multiple of the average wage of fellow citizens.
Radiative forcing, a measure, as defined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), of the influence a given climatic factor has on the amount of downward-directed radiant energy impinging upon Earth's surface.
Potential managers offer a contract based on a potential workers' performance measure as defined above.
The performance of link utilization is measured as defined in [26].
Shanon-Wienar index is measured as defined by the equation below (Grice et al. 2009).
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com