Sentence examples for measurements typically involve from inspiring English sources
Ground-based planetary radar measurements typically involve measuring the same and opposite circular returns of the backscatter to determine the surface reflectivity and roughness (Ostro 1993; Thompson 1978; Campbell et al. 2007).
Such measurements typically involve a molecule tethered to a surface and to a probe (such as an AFM tip, magnetic bead, or nanoparticle suitable for optical trapping).
Whereas label-based sensing often relies on fluorescence emission, label-free nanoscale measurements typically involve measurements of scattered light or of small modulations of the transmitted or reflected light.
Self-report methods of PA measurement typically involve asking the respondent to either rank their activity using a number of predefined categories or to report time spent in a certain activity during a week or other time unit.
These designs typically involve repeated measurement of participants' responses, and thus correlation within each participant is expected.
Trauma minimization through the use of insertion tools, which typically involve the measurement and minimization of applied forces during insertion, has been extensively described [ 13– 15].
Interactions of sub-systems are reflected by the fact that local measurements available at each sub-system typically involve neighboring sub-systems.
Standard slope monitoring practices typically involve the periodic measurement of slope stability radar by a scanning disc antenna to identify and quantify the nature and extent of pit slope movements [1].
Published methods for the measurement of urinary vitamin E metabolites typically involve deconjugation, extraction, and derivatization steps, which are time consuming and risk the artifactual formation of α-TL from α-CEHC [9].
Experimental studies typically involve gravimetric or volumetric adsorption measurements.
Current non-invasive screening tools for chromosomal abnormalities typically involve a combination of ultrasound and measurement of non-specific maternal serum markers.
