To account for the correlation between measurements from the same individual, repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) using linear mixed models, allowing random effects with restricted maximum-likelihood estimation, was used to examine changes in variables over time.
In this sensor data fusion-based tracking system, the measurements from the same target can arrive out of sequence.
Field data consist of permeability and porosity as functions of depth and pressure transient test measurements from the same wells.
The asymptotic distributions for the test statistics are obtained when the repeated measurements from the same subject have long range dependence and weak dependence, respectively.
Simultaneous measurements from the same cell made with free-standing nanowire and patch-clamp probes show that the same action potential amplitude and temporal properties are recorded without corrections to the raw nanowire signal.
When comparing two measurements from the same eye on two different visits, a reproducible decrease in average RNFL thickness of approximately 4 μm or more may be considered a statistically significant change from baseline.
Repeated measurements from the same samplers and analytical techniques were compared to elucidate precision; inter-comparisons between measurements made with different sampler and analytical technique combinations were used to indirectly evaluate accuracy.
In hand surgery trials, it is often possible to take several measurements from the same patient, because many disorders here affect bilateral or multiple structures, such as the hand itself, the finger joints or the tendons.
Simultaneous measurements from the same cell made with kinked nanowire and patch-clamp probes showed that the same AP amplitude and temporal properties were recorded without corrections to the raw nanowire signal, which thus demonstrates the first direct evidence for a minimally invasive, true IC recording by a nanodevice.
Note also that the protons accelerated in the 2.5 µm thick target are emitted in a wide angular region (see Fig. 3f), which is again well-consistent with the experimental measurements from the same thick target, as D1 and D2 record very similar spectra in this case.
Some, such as laboratory data, may be multiple measurements from the same source.
