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Reliability refers to the reproducibility of the measurement when repeated at random in the same patient.
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Dynamic, physiological processes will often be represented by scarcely sampled measurements, especially when repeated blood samples are required.
In general, test-retest repeatability usually refers to measuring the variability when repeated measurements are acquired on the same experimental unit under identical (or nearly identical) conditions [4].
A high serum dieldrin concentration was also significantly associated with an increased overall mortality, being threefold for baseline measurements and almost sixfold when repeated measurements was assessed.
Using a standardised measurement protocol, the error of measurement was found to be less than 3.5° between different testers and less than 1.7° when repeated measurements were repeated by the same tester.
When repeated measurements occurred for a period of time, the most complete data were selected for that period.
Thus, both techniques are of limited use for pediatric investigations, especially when repeated measurements are involved.
It is recommended that format of administration should not be changed when repeated measurements are made.
first, and was re-checked with Goldmann applanation tonometry when repeated measurements were higher than 21 mmHg.
The margin of error when repeated measurements were performed by the same or several evaluators is limited.
When repeated measurements are made on several related statistical units, mixed-effects modeling allows a more robust estimation of model parameters than using only available individual data [ 4– 6].
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